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Friday 14 December 2012

Russia licks its Syria pointman’s remarks


A day after the Kremlin's pointman on Syria, Deputy Foreign Minister Mikhail Bogdanov, all but conceded the end is nigh for President Bashar al-Assad, Russia's Foreign Ministry licked his assessment by insisting Moscow's position on Syria has not changed and never will.
Bogdanov (top) and Lukashevich
The rollback came a day after Bogdanov said Assad’s regime was losing control of Syria and might be defeated by opposition forces.
“We must look squarely at the facts, and the trend now suggests that the regime and the government in Syria are losing control over more and more territory. Sadly, we cannot rule out a victory by the Syrian opposition,” Bogdanov yesterday told Russia’s Public Chamber, a Kremlin advisory group.
His remarks were widely quoted by the Russian media, including the Interfax news service, RIA Novosti, RT (Russia Today), Itar-TASS and Voice of Russia.
Russia, Bogdanov said, is preparing to evacuate its citizens from Syria.
"We have mobilization plans and are clarifying where our citizens are located," he said.
It was the first time an official at Bogdanov’s level had announced plans for an evacuation, a sign Russia no longer held out hope Assad’s regime could prevail. He said Russia had a plan to withdraw its personnel from its embassy in Damascus if necessary.
Bogdanov offered a dark view of how the conflict would unfold from this point, saying it took two years for the rebels to control 60 percent of Syria's territory, and they will control it all in a year and a half.
“If up until now 40,000 people have died, then from this point forward the fighting will become even more intense, and you will lose tens if not hundreds of thousands of people,” he said. “If you accept this price to remove the president, what can we do? We of course consider this totally unacceptable.”
The U.S. later on Thursday commended Russia for "waking up to the reality" by acknowledging the Syrian regime's impending fall.
“I think we want to commend the Russian government for finally waking up to the reality and acknowledging that the regime’s days are numbered,” State Department spokesperson Victoria Nuland told reporters, adding: “I think the question now is: Will the Russian Government join those of us in the international community who are working with the opposition to try to have a smooth democratic transition here, to take the blueprint that we all agreed on in Geneva and form a transitional government and have a transition that is as smooth, as democratic, as protective of the patrimony of the Syrian people, if you will, as possible?”
Moscow’s negative answer came within hours, when the Russian Foreign Ministry insisted in a statement Friday that Bogdanov only was referring to the claims of the "Syrian opposition and its foreign sponsors forecasting their quick victory over the regime in Damascus."
Moscow sees no alternative to a political solution to the Syrian conflict in keeping with the Action Group for Syria communiqué, which was approved at a ministerial meeting in Geneva in June, Russian Foreign Ministry spokesman Alexander Lukashevich said.
"Since the Russian and foreign media are awash with remarks made by the Russian president's envoy for the Middle East and deputy foreign minister, Mikhail Bogdanov, regarding the situation in Syria, I would like to note that he has not made any statements or given special interviews to journalists in the past few days," Lukashevich said in the statement posted on the ministry's website today.
“The Russian Public Chamber's debate on Dec. 13 addressed problems facing the Middle East and North Africa, including the Syrian crisis. The participants in the meeting quoted well-known statements made by representatives of the irreconcilable Syrian opposition and its foreign sponsors forecasting their quick victory over the regime in Damascus," he said.
"In this context, Bogdanov once again reaffirmed Russia's uncompromising view on the absence of any alternative to a political settlement in Syria on the basis of the principles of the Action Group's final communiqué, which was approved by consensus at the ministerial meeting in Geneva on June 30 this year," Lukashevich said.
Voice of Russia also quotes him as saying reports by the U.S. State Department that Russia was changing its position on Syria were “erroneous.”
Lukashevich reiterated Russia had never changed and had no intention of changing its position on Syria.